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Thursday, November 14, 2013

Biography About Thomas More

doubting doubting doubting Thomas more(prenominal) His Live Thomas to a greater extent was born on February 7th fourteen s fifty-fiftyty eight in Lon-don. He was the son of Sir earth-closet more, a famous attorney. When he was 7 old age previous(a) he went to the saint Anthonys School in Lon-don. During his y erupth he worked as a servant for the bishop of capital of the United Kingdom who truism re eachy early that the boy was a genius. later on Thomas studied Latin and classical literature at the University of Ox-ford and began to write comedies. unitary of his first works was a transla-tion of the Latin biography of the italian humanist Pico della Mirandola. It was printed in fifteen clinch drug by a dutch publisher. only if at this sentence greek had a severity reputation. People archetype that it gave the newborn work force new and dangerous ways of clayey offing. So, his return took Thomas from Oxford to London, where he studied law. after the studies he c ame to know Desiderius Erasmus from Rotterdam, who was counted as virtuoso of the nigh intelligent men at this period. For a few years Thomas much became a lawyer like his father, notwithstanding he never lost his interests for greek literature, and he read as some books as he could. After a few years when to a greater extent was 22 years old, he thought nigh his future. Should he roost lawyer and follow his dad or should he hold up a monk? After a difficult time of considering, he decided to attain a monastery. He fasted either Friday and slept with a treetrunk as a pil-low. These habits stayed until the demolition of his life. But solitary(prenominal) 4 years later, he pace out(a) because he lossed to help his mother expanse. And so, the 26 year old Thomas More was elected for the parliament. One year later, he espouse for the first time. In the homogeneous year, the books he wrote a pitiful time before to clingher with Erasmus were printed in genus Paris fo r the first time. One of his first actions h! e did as a politician was to reduce the taxes(¦). The King of England, Henry 7th, was not rattling pleased by this and for re-venge he ordered that Thomas father be arrested and that Thomas must draw back from the policy-making platform. fifteen nine, after the Henry 7th died, More began to be officious again. He became a Sheriff of London. There, he got the reputation of a near man who helps the poor people. During his third stay in England, in fifteen nine, Erasmus of Rotterdam wrote his book Encomium Moriae, in side compliment for More. He dedicated it to Thomas More. But even if he was successful in politics, More had bad compvirtuosont in his private life. His wife died in fifteen football(a) team after 6 happy years of marriage. A mulct time after, he wed a second time. In these years, his prestige by the new king, Henry 8th grew on more and more. But Thomas didnt like him an he didnt want to seduce anything to do with him. fifteen fifteen, More began to write his large-mindedgest and most famous book: Utopia. He finished it one and a half year later, fifteen sixteen. I provide talk about this book later. In these years, his political successes continued. To thank him for all he had done for his surface area, Henry 8th awarded him with a knighthood, alone neverless his sympathy for the king didnt grow. The effort for the aversion against the king was that Thomas More was a in truth religious man who believed in the catholic authority. Henry 8th by comparison did what he precious to do. He divorced his first wife and wanted to marry a second woman. This was evidently against the relig-ious comprehension of More and so it was a matter of time until it had to come to conflicts surrounded by these two men. It escalated for the first time when Henry 8th married for the second time. This was the source why Thomas More resigned from his transmission line as a chancellor in the duchy Lancaster. He accepted this duty a few years before. The reason for his resigning he said were his health ! problems and that, because of these, he wouldnt be capable to practice this duty. Ad-ditionally, he decided, not to att send away the marriage out of protest. But with this act, he signed his own death, because the king never forgave him this act. This was also the reason why Thomas More was appoint in fifteen thirty four to be one of the few persons who were suspected to work to landher with the famous conical buoy Of Kent. They were all accused of protesting against the brake of England from the catholic perform. But More was saved by the english lords. They refused to continue with the process as long as More was a defendant. The final escalation came one year later when the king proclaimed the Anglican church and himself to the leader. For More, this was an intolerable act. He refused to serve the king any further.
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That was the end: The king arrested More and, after a thrilling process, condemned him do death. Thomas More died on July 7th in the fitted year be decapitation. His last words were: A just servant of the king, but gods first. Utopia Now I ordain tell you something about his most famous book: Utopia. In Utopia, More describes a country far away from the over-the-hill world. It was an absolutely democratic country, were everybody was oppose. Uto-pia was a federal organised country with one central government. That means that in every constituent people voted 3 representatives for their part of the country. Then, all this representatives voted together a senat with 100 deputies. These deputies decided about the politics in Utopia, for originator about t he laws, or about war. If Utopia made war, people of ! Utopia didnt constitute to fight but Utopia bought soldiers from a neighbour country which was effective of warriors who wanted to fight for money. Another fact in Utopia is that they held slaves. Slaves were author en-emy soldiers or people of Utopia who broke the law. In some state of the book you can see that More was a very religious man. One example is when he explained the laws and traditions in mar-riages. If anybody was married, it was fast undoable for him or her to divorce. The only chance to divorce was to go to the senat. There, the deputies decided if the couple could stay together or if it was unattainable for the two to live together. If any couple divorced without the respond of the senat, both were condemned to slavery. In his book, More has a few undeviating allusions to the ancient British society and government, for example the agricultural reform. In Utopia, every farmer had equal land for farming, and everybody had to work equal working hours (? ). My opinion of the book is that a lot of ideas ar very good, but final it would not work because Utopia is a very centrally organised country and I deliberate if there is a centralist government with a spectacular authority the possibil-ity that the rulers would abuse their power is too big. If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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